Some news about heatlth and food from the 3rd June.
Make sure you understand all the highlighted words and expressions.
The deadly bacteria that has killed 18 people in Europe is a new form of E. coli, the World Health Organization (WHO) says. Scientists are scrambling to find out more about the deadly strain behind the European outbreak. As well as the dead, more than 1,600 people are sick. This new outbreak is the deadliest in modern history and is the third in terms of the number of people made ill because of it. The source of the outbreak remains unknown. Germany was quick to blame Spanish cucumbers but this now appears not to be the case. Most of the sick and dead either live in Germany or recently travelled there. Authorities believe the bacteria is on salad vegetables and warned people to avoid eating salad and cook all vegetables.
The WHO says the new E. coli strain could be from a genetic merger of two different E. coli bacteria that has resulted in a super-strong bug. E. coli mostly spreads via food contaminated with human or animal feces. It leads to diarrhoea and vomiting, and can lead to kidney failure and death. Doctors say it is essential for people to wash their hands regularly to avoid contact with the bacteria, especially before eating. The outbreak is affecting Europe’s economy. Russia has banned all fruit and vegetable imports from the European Union, a move that could cost EU farmers billions. Spain’s politicians are asking Germany for compensation for blaming Spanish cucumbers for the outbreak.
Showing posts with label Reading. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Reading. Show all posts
Saturday, 4 June 2011
Sunday, 29 May 2011
School Bans Hugging and High-Fives
News from 28th, May
Make sure you undestand all the highlighted words and expressions.
Students and parents are up in arms at the new rules. Student Dayna Chong, 15, received detention for cuddling her female friend. She said: "They're trying to turn us into robots." Her mother called the policy “extreme” and “ludicrous”. She said: "If the kids can't even hug each other at school some of them will never learn how to be socially interactive.” She added: “School is supposed to be where we start teaching our children how to be social - shaking hands, hugging, opening up. You need an embrace to comfort you when things go wrong. I've never heard of anything so crazy in my life." Mr Croft disagreed, saying his policy, “creates a disciplined environment which is essential for learning and respect”.
TRUE / FALSE: Read the article. Say if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
| a. | A London school said students cannot shake hands with each other. | T / F |
| b. | Barack Obama visited the school. | T / F |
| c. | The government put the new law in place. | T / F |
| d. | The school principal said physical contact led to bullying. | T / F |
| e. | Parents agree with the new rules. | T / F |
| f. | A student said the school was trying to turn students into robots. | T / F |
| g. | A mother said school kids shouldn’t be hugging each other at school. | T / F |
| h. | The principal thinks the new rules are totally crazy. |
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
| 1. | banned | a. | momentarily |
| 2 | warned | b. | stop |
| 3. | briefly | c. | ridiculous |
| 4. | prevent | d. | embracing |
| 5. | lead to | e. | angry |
| 6. | up in arms | f. | prohibited |
| 7. | cuddling | g. | vital |
| 8. | ludicrous | h. | cautioned |
| 9. | comfort | i. | result in |
| 10. | essential | j. | support |
YOUR OPINION
1. What do you think of the new physical contact rules at Quest Academy?2. Which is / was your most hated school rule?3. Were Barack Obama and David Cameron bad role models?
4. How often did / do you break school rules?
5. Can any rules prevent bullying?2.
Monday, 23 May 2011
Healthy news
Some latest news about health and diet.
Check that you know and understand the highlighted words and expressions:
Family meals also encourage other positive behaviour in children. They learn better manners sitting at the table and are more sociable because they join their parents’ conversation. This is not the case with children who eat alone or who sit in front of the television with their meal. In recent decades, more and more children sit on the sofa watching TV. This can lead to their food going cold and them not eating it. Eating alone also means the child misses out on developing social skills.
The researchers said drinking coffee was the most common risk factor. The lead researcher, Dr Monique Vlak, said: "All of the triggers [create] a sudden and short increase in blood pressure, which seems a possible cause for [blood vessel] rupture." The study is a reminder to us all to think more about high blood pressure. Doctors call it the “silent killer” because it can kill us before we know we have it. It is essential to have regular health checks to monitor your blood pressure.
Many doctors and patients are furious this is happening. People say doctors have to treat anyone who enters their office. They believe any doctor who does not see a patient is letting down the medical profession. Dr Maureen Whelihan of West Palm Beach said: “If I had that policy, I'd lose half my patients.” She has a point. The USA has one of the highest rates of obesity in the world. If doctors put weight limits on patients, much of the country would be sick.
Check that you know and understand the highlighted words and expressions:
Family Meals Keep Kids Slimmer (3rd May, 2011)
A new study shows that family meals help children stay slim. Researchers from the University of Illinois found that kids who eat at the table with their family are healthier and have a lower risk of obesity. The research team also says that sitting down for breakfast, lunch or dinner teaches children healthy eating habits. Researcher Dr Amber Hammons wrote: “Families that eat five or more meals together have children who are up to 25 per cent less likely to encounter nutritional health issues.”Family meals also encourage other positive behaviour in children. They learn better manners sitting at the table and are more sociable because they join their parents’ conversation. This is not the case with children who eat alone or who sit in front of the television with their meal. In recent decades, more and more children sit on the sofa watching TV. This can lead to their food going cold and them not eating it. Eating alone also means the child misses out on developing social skills.
Coffee And Cola Can Lead To Strokes (7th May, 2011)
Scientists have discovered various activities that increase the risk of a type of stroke. These include vigorous exercise, drinking coffee and cola, blowing your nose, and even being startled. Researchers at Holland’s University Medical Center in Utrecht looked at 250 patients for three years to identify what starts bleeding in the brain that leads to a stroke. A sudden increase in blood pressure can cause blood vessels to burst, which can result in brain damage or death.The researchers said drinking coffee was the most common risk factor. The lead researcher, Dr Monique Vlak, said: "All of the triggers [create] a sudden and short increase in blood pressure, which seems a possible cause for [blood vessel] rupture." The study is a reminder to us all to think more about high blood pressure. Doctors call it the “silent killer” because it can kill us before we know we have it. It is essential to have regular health checks to monitor your blood pressure.
Doctors Refusing to Treat Overweight Women (19th May, 2011)
Doctors in Florida are refusing to treat women if they are overweight. A report from the Sun Sentinel newspaper says that 15 out of 105 gynaecology clinics in Florida have a weight limit. Doctors at the clinics will not see new patients if they weigh more than 90kg. This is even if the women have no health problems. One of the excuses they gave reporters is that their medical equipment is difficult to use with obese people. Doctors say it is not against the law to refuse patients.Many doctors and patients are furious this is happening. People say doctors have to treat anyone who enters their office. They believe any doctor who does not see a patient is letting down the medical profession. Dr Maureen Whelihan of West Palm Beach said: “If I had that policy, I'd lose half my patients.” She has a point. The USA has one of the highest rates of obesity in the world. If doctors put weight limits on patients, much of the country would be sick.
Sunday, 10 April 2011
Gender differences
Some news on Gender Equality... or not.
Britain’s system of car insurance has been turned on its head by the European Court of Justice. For decades, British motorists have paid insurance premiums based on their sex. The rationale for this was that men were far more likely to have accidents than women, and the average repair bill for men was higher. Britain’s insurance industry has until December 2012 to comply with the new ruling. The court’s decision is bad news for women, who are expected to pay an extra 25 per cent for their motor insurance. Young female drivers aged between 17 and 26 are likely to be hit hardest. Industry analysts claim their premiums could jump by as much as 40 per cent. It’s good news for men as they will see their rates fall by 10 per cent.
The insurance ruling was designed to end what the court saw as gender discrimination in Britain’s car insurance industry. However, many insurance companies are up in arms at the decision with one insurer calling it “breathtaking stupidity”. They say statistics clearly show that men, especially those in the 17-26 age bracket, cause the most accidents and are therefore a higher risk. In all other areas of insurance high risk automatically carries higher premiums. The website confused.com wrote women drivers, “cause less serious accidents and make less expensive claims than their male counterparts” and called the ruling a "gender tax on women". Another site, GoCompare.com, said: "Few drivers will welcome this ruling."
How will men and women in Britain feel about this?
What do you pay insurance on? Are you happy to pay this?
Do you think car insurance is a good thing?
.
British Car Insurance Gender Inequality Ends (2nd March, 2011)
Britain’s system of car insurance has been turned on its head by the European Court of Justice. For decades, British motorists have paid insurance premiums based on their sex. The rationale for this was that men were far more likely to have accidents than women, and the average repair bill for men was higher. Britain’s insurance industry has until December 2012 to comply with the new ruling. The court’s decision is bad news for women, who are expected to pay an extra 25 per cent for their motor insurance. Young female drivers aged between 17 and 26 are likely to be hit hardest. Industry analysts claim their premiums could jump by as much as 40 per cent. It’s good news for men as they will see their rates fall by 10 per cent.
The insurance ruling was designed to end what the court saw as gender discrimination in Britain’s car insurance industry. However, many insurance companies are up in arms at the decision with one insurer calling it “breathtaking stupidity”. They say statistics clearly show that men, especially those in the 17-26 age bracket, cause the most accidents and are therefore a higher risk. In all other areas of insurance high risk automatically carries higher premiums. The website confused.com wrote women drivers, “cause less serious accidents and make less expensive claims than their male counterparts” and called the ruling a "gender tax on women". Another site, GoCompare.com, said: "Few drivers will welcome this ruling."
Some questions:
Are men or women better drivers?
.
.
Why are insurance companies unhappy with this decision?
How will men and women in Britain feel about this?
What do you pay insurance on? Are you happy to pay this?
Do you think car insurance is a good thing?
.
What would happen if we didn’t have car insurance?
Wednesday, 6 April 2011
Scientists Create Energy-Making Artificial Leaf (29th March, 2011)
Can you understand the highlighted words and expressions?
Scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have created what could be a breakthrough in providing clean, alternative energy. Researchers have invented an artificial leaf that splits water into hydrogen and oxygen and stores the energy in a fuel cell. The device is about the size and shape of a playing card, but is even thinner. It is made from silicon and electronic components. The MIT team says it could power a home in a developing country for a whole day just by putting it into water under the Sun. The artificial leaf is also cheap to produce. Research team leader Daniel Nocera said a prototype of his leaf in his laboratory operated non-stop for over 45 hours with no drop in activity.
Technology that can efficiently turn sunlight and water into energy has long been seen as the Holy Grail of science. The conversion of solar energy into hydrogen is one of the answers to the question of how to provide an effective alternative to fossil fuels and thus end our dependence on oil. Nocera’s invention could even help save the planet, by turning around global warming. Furthermore, in light of the events at Fukushima, Japan, it might also prove to be a safe replacement for nuclear energy. However, this is all wishful thinking at the moment. The technology, although highly promising, is still in its early stages of development. In the near future, it could provide energy to people in remote areas of sunnier countries.
Some food for thought...
What’s wrong with fossil fuels?
What happens if fossil fuels run out before we find an alternative?
Have we become too greedy for energy?
Do you think this invention could reverse global warming?
What do you think of nuclear energy?
Scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have created what could be a breakthrough in providing clean, alternative energy. Researchers have invented an artificial leaf that splits water into hydrogen and oxygen and stores the energy in a fuel cell. The device is about the size and shape of a playing card, but is even thinner. It is made from silicon and electronic components. The MIT team says it could power a home in a developing country for a whole day just by putting it into water under the Sun. The artificial leaf is also cheap to produce. Research team leader Daniel Nocera said a prototype of his leaf in his laboratory operated non-stop for over 45 hours with no drop in activity.
Technology that can efficiently turn sunlight and water into energy has long been seen as the Holy Grail of science. The conversion of solar energy into hydrogen is one of the answers to the question of how to provide an effective alternative to fossil fuels and thus end our dependence on oil. Nocera’s invention could even help save the planet, by turning around global warming. Furthermore, in light of the events at Fukushima, Japan, it might also prove to be a safe replacement for nuclear energy. However, this is all wishful thinking at the moment. The technology, although highly promising, is still in its early stages of development. In the near future, it could provide energy to people in remote areas of sunnier countries.
Some food for thought...
What’s wrong with fossil fuels?
What happens if fossil fuels run out before we find an alternative?
Have we become too greedy for energy?
Do you think this invention could reverse global warming?
What do you think of nuclear energy?
Sunday, 27 March 2011
Second Explosion at Japan Nuclear Plant
This is the text we saw in class this week. Without looking ;) do it now as a cloze. Later, check your answers with your worksheet.

Can you understand the meaning of the underlined words and expressions?
Japan is beginning to understand more details of its tragedies. The death (7) ____ is slowly rising. Police found over 2,000 bodies on the (8) ____ of Miyagi prefecture on Monday and at least ten thousand people are missing in the port town of Minamisanriku. Tens of thousands of people have been (9) ____ from a 20-km radius of the Fukushima nuclear power plants – many fear they will never see their homes again. More than 22 Fukushima (10) ____ are being treated for the effects of exposure to radiation. The whole of Japan is extremely concerned about the ongoing crisis at the power plants. Experts say a disaster on the scale of Chernobyl is highly unlikely. Nevertheless, the quiet fear and panic experienced by the Japanese raise questions about nuclear safety.
Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.

Can you understand the meaning of the underlined words and expressions?
Second Explosion at Japan Nuclear Plant (14th March, 2011)
A second explosion has (1) ____ at the nuclear power plant that was damaged in Friday’s catastrophic earthquake and tsunami. Nuclear reactor 3 from the Fukushima plant suffered a (2) ____ explosion to that which hit reactor 1 on Saturday. Officials say the blast did not damage the casing which houses the uranium fuel rods in the reactor’s (3) ____. Experts believe the latest explosion was caused by a build-(4) ____ of hydrogen in the building that covers the core. Japan’s prime minister Naoto Kan has told people there is no danger of a radioactive (5) ____, but warned the situation to cool the reactors is still critical. He described recent events as "the biggest crisis Japan has (6) ____ in the 65 years since the end of World War II".Japan is beginning to understand more details of its tragedies. The death (7) ____ is slowly rising. Police found over 2,000 bodies on the (8) ____ of Miyagi prefecture on Monday and at least ten thousand people are missing in the port town of Minamisanriku. Tens of thousands of people have been (9) ____ from a 20-km radius of the Fukushima nuclear power plants – many fear they will never see their homes again. More than 22 Fukushima (10) ____ are being treated for the effects of exposure to radiation. The whole of Japan is extremely concerned about the ongoing crisis at the power plants. Experts say a disaster on the scale of Chernobyl is highly unlikely. Nevertheless, the quiet fear and panic experienced by the Japanese raise questions about nuclear safety.
Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
| 1. | (a) | occurrence | (b) | occurs | (c) | occurring | (d) | occurred |
| 2. | (a) | similar | (b) | alike | (c) | identical | (d) | same |
| 3. | (a) | bore | (b) | core | (c) | lore | (d) | pore |
| 4. | (a) | in | (b) | out | (c) | up | (d) | down |
| 5. | (a) | leaky | (b) | leaks | (c) | leak | (d) | leaking |
| 6. | (a) | recoiled | (b) | encountered | (c) | dispirited | (d) | undaunted |
| 7. | (a) | doll | (b) | poll | (c) | moll | (d) | toll |
| 8. | (a) | coastline | (b) | fault line | (c) | beeline | (d) | inline |
| 9. | (a) | excavated | (b) | evacuated | (c) | elevated | (d) | estimated |
| 10. | (a) | residence | (b) | resides | (c) | residency | (d) | residents |
| 11. | (a) | affects | (b) | affective | (c) | effects | (d) | effective |
| 12. | (a) | scale | (b) | limit | (c) | grade | (d) | ratio |
Friday, 25 March 2011
Wear sunscreen
Class of '99:
Wear sunscreen.
If I could offer you only one tip for the future, sunscreen would be it. The long-term benefits of sunscreen have been proved by scientists, whereas the rest of my advice has no basis more reliable than my own meandering experience. I will dispense this advice now.
Enjoy the power and beauty of your youth. Oh, never mind. You will not understand the power and beauty of your youth until they've faded. But trust me, in 20 years, you'll look back at photos of yourself and recall in a way you can't grasp now how much possibility lay before you and how fabulous you really looked. You are not as fat as you imagine.
Don't worry about the future. Or worry, but know that worrying is as effective as trying to solve an algebra equation by chewing bubble gum. The real troubles in your life are apt to be things that never crossed your worried mind, the kind that blindside you at 4 p.m. on some idle Tuesday.
Do one thing every day that scares you.
Sing.
Don't be reckless with other people's hearts. Don't put up with people who are reckless with yours.
Floss.
Don't waste your time on jealousy. Sometimes you're ahead, sometimes you're behind. The race is long and, in the end, it's only with yourself.
Remember compliments you receive. Forget the insults. If you succeed in doing this, tell me how.
Keep your old love letters. Throw away your old bank statements.
Stretch.
Don't feel guilty if you don't know what you want to do with your life. The most interesting people I know didn't know at 22 what they wanted to do with their lives. Some of the most interesting 40-year-olds I know still don't.
Get plenty of calcium. Be kind to your knees. You'll miss them when they're gone.
Maybe you'll marry, maybe you won't. Maybe you'll have children, maybe you won't. Maybe you'll divorce at 40, maybe you'll dance the funky chicken on your 75th wedding anniversary. Whatever you do, don't congratulate yourself too much, or berate yourself either. Your choices are half chance. So are everybody else's.
Enjoy your body. Use it every way you can. Don't be afraid of it or of what other people think of it. It's the greatest instrument you'll ever own.
Dance, even if you have nowhere to do it but your living room.
Read the directions, even if you don't follow them.
Do not read beauty magazines. They will only make you feel ugly.
Get to know your parents. You never know when they'll be gone for good. Be nice to your siblings. They're your best link to your past and the people most likely to stick with you in the future.
Understand that friends come and go, but with a precious few you should hold on. Work hard to bridge the gaps in geography and lifestyle, because the older you get, the more you need the people who knew you when you were young.
Live in New York City once, but leave before it makes you hard. Live in Northern California once, but leave before it makes you soft. Travel.
Accept certain inalienable truths: Prices will rise. Politicians will philander. You, too, will get old. And when you do, you'll fantasize that when you were young, prices were reasonable, politicians were noble and children respected their elders.
Respect your elders.
Don't expect anyone else to support you. Maybe you have a trust fund. Maybe you'll have a wealthy spouse. But you never know when either one might run out.
Don't mess too much with your hair or by the time you're 40 it will look 85.
Be careful whose advice you buy, but be patient with those who supply it. Advice is a form of nostalgia. Dispensing it is a way of fishing the past from the disposal, wiping it off, painting over the ugly parts and recycling it for more than it's worth.
But trust me on the sunscreen.
Advice, like youth, probably just wasted on the young, written by Chicago Columnist Mary Schmich.
Japan’s Quake, Tsunami and Atomic Alert
News from the 12th of March
Japan is beginning the cleanup after Friday’s (1) ____ earthquake and tsunami. The death (2) ____ is currently at 573 with hundreds more people missing. Most of the people died in the (3) ____ tsunami, which was up to ten metres high. Japan’s Fire and Disaster Management Agency says the number of destroyed buildings has (4) ____ 3,400, but that is expected to rise. In the quake-hit areas, around 5.57 million households (5) ____ have no electricity, while more than one million homes have had their water supply cut (6) ____.
The mega-earthquake is the seventh largest (7) ____ recorded. It hit northeast Japan at 2:46 p.m. with a magnitude (8) ____ 8.9 on the Richter scale. It was felt as far away as Beijing, China. The following tsunami has completely (9) ____ away large parts of Japan’s north. The damage is (10) ____ tens of billions of dollars. Fifty-three countries in the Pacific Rim were put on tsunami alert. Japan’s Prime Minister Naoto Kan said his (11) ____ focus now is to stop a nuclear power plant from overheating. Scientists released (12) ____ steam from the plant to reduce the pressure inside it.
Put the correct words from this table into the article.
Japan is beginning the cleanup after Friday’s (1) ____ earthquake and tsunami. The death (2) ____ is currently at 573 with hundreds more people missing. Most of the people died in the (3) ____ tsunami, which was up to ten metres high. Japan’s Fire and Disaster Management Agency says the number of destroyed buildings has (4) ____ 3,400, but that is expected to rise. In the quake-hit areas, around 5.57 million households (5) ____ have no electricity, while more than one million homes have had their water supply cut (6) ____.
The mega-earthquake is the seventh largest (7) ____ recorded. It hit northeast Japan at 2:46 p.m. with a magnitude (8) ____ 8.9 on the Richter scale. It was felt as far away as Beijing, China. The following tsunami has completely (9) ____ away large parts of Japan’s north. The damage is (10) ____ tens of billions of dollars. Fifty-three countries in the Pacific Rim were put on tsunami alert. Japan’s Prime Minister Naoto Kan said his (11) ____ focus now is to stop a nuclear power plant from overheating. Scientists released (12) ____ steam from the plant to reduce the pressure inside it.
Put the correct words from this table into the article.
| 1. | (a) | death | (b) | dead | (c) | deadly |
| 2. | (a) | toll | (b) | doll | (c) | roll |
| 3. | (a) | largish | (b) | massive | (c) | tiny |
| 4. | (a) | reaches | (b) | reached | (c) | reaching |
| 5. | (a) | current | (b) | currant | (c) | currently |
| 6. | (a) | off | (b) | on | (c) | in |
| 7. | (a) | ever | (b) | never | (c) | even |
| 8. | (a) | by | (b) | at | (c) | of |
| 9. | (a) | washing | (b) | washed | (c) | washes |
| 10. | (a) | on | (b) | to | (c) | in |
| 11. | (a) | main | (b) | mainly | (c) | mains |
| 12 | (a) | radio | (b) | radioactive | (c) | radiate |
Monday, 14 March 2011
Japan Earthquake and Tsunami
Can you understand the meaning of the highlighted words without using a dictionary?
Message from the American Red Cross
Earthquake and tsunami in the Pacific - What you can do
Friend,The pictures coming out of Japan today are just devastating. This epic 8.9 magnitude earthquake off the nation's shores set off a series of giant waves that devastated its northern coast and spawned tsunami warnings in dozens of other countries in the Pacific, including the U.S.
As I write this, the Japanese Red Cross is deploying relief workers, emergency supplies, and other assistance to help ease suffering. Other Red Cross societies in the Pacific region have provided early warning messages and assisted in evacuating those at risk. The American Red Cross opened temporary evacuation centers across the West Coast and Hawaii, providing a safe place for nearly 2,500 people to stay while they watched and waited for possible tsunami impact.
Emergency relief is needed right now for the mounting critical needs of the masses suffering such grave loss. Please donate now to support the Japan earthquake and Pacific tsunami effort:
http://american.redcross.org/Earthquake
The early reports we're receiving indicate this disaster has taken hundreds of lives and devastated thousands more.
As part of the global Red Cross humanitarian network of more than 13 million volunteers and 186 Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, we're uniquely positioned to manage catastrophic emergencies and provide assistance to those affected by emergencies like this enormous disaster.
The American Red Cross stands ready to extend support beyond the U.S. and its territories to assist other nations. Our warehouse in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia is fully stocked with pre-positioned relief supplies for thousands of families, and our disaster specialists are standing by in case their assistance is requested.
Please help us do everything we can to assist in this time of great tragedy, give generously now.
Sincerely,
David Meltzer
Senior Vice President, International Services
American Red Cross
Thursday, 10 March 2011
On the net: What makes a good school
A BBC Newsround forum (2004) featuring the opinions of British teenagers and children in response to the question ‘What makes a good school?’
A BBC article (2005) on Rudolf Steiner schools, a group of independent schools that have their own distinct educational philosophy.
A BBC article (2006) on improvements to girls’ education in Afghanistan after the ousting of the Taliban regime in 2001.
Another BBC Newsround forum (2006), this time asking young people ‘Do teachers tell you off too much?’
What makes a good school
These are the opinions of four students about what makes a good school. In class we did it as a cloze, here you have the complete texts and some exercises for further practice.
Hannah (15)
What makes a good school is a balance between discipline and fun.
You don’t want to learn if the lessons are boring and all you do is memorise facts – you only become interested in a subject if it is taught in an enjoyable way. My favourite teachers are the ones who encourage us to be creative and think for ourselves.
However, it’s also really important that pupils respect the teachers and each other. No one can learn if there are people messing around all the time – teachers should be able to exclude troublemakers from classes.
Paul (13)
A good school would be one where you only have to study stuff you’re interested in. What’s the point of studying subjects you don’t like and you know you are never going to use later in life, like foreign languages? I don’t think there should be any compulsory subjects at all, apart from basic maths and learning to read. I don’t see the point of exams, either.
It’s important to be healthy, though, so I think schools should have good sports facilities and also proper school meals, not chips and burgers all the time.
Amy (18)
Schools can only be as good as the education system allows them to be.
I reckon the problem in England is that we have too many tests, and worrying about passing a test can destroy your interest in a subject – I’m sure kids would want to learn more if there was less pressure on them.
We also specialise too early in our system. Unlike in some other countries, after the age of 16 you only continue studying three or four different subjects – but at 16 do you really know what you want to do as a career? I certainly didn’t, and still don’t.
Ryan (16)
I think a good school is one where the teachers know when to be strict but can also have a laugh with you sometimes as well.
I also think schools should crack down on bullying – no one should be afraid to go to school in the morning because of the risk of being bullied by other kids.
It’s also important for boys and girls to study together, like in most schools. Some people say single-sex schools get better exam results, but I reckon a mixed school is a better preparation for real life.
Exercise 1
Decide for which of the four young people (Hannah, Paul, Amy, Ryan) the following statements are true.
1. They mention teachers.
2. They mention tests or exams.
3. They mention some form of bad behaviour by pupils.
4. They mention food.
Exercise 2
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F), or if the text doesn’t say (D).
1. Paul thinks foreign language classes should be compulsory.
2. Amy thinks there should be fewer tests in schools.
3. Hannah thinks teachers should be able to exclude some pupils from classes.
4. Ryan thinks teachers should be serious all the time.
5. Paul has to do lots of exams at his school.
6. Amy thinks pupils should be able to study a greater number of different subjects after the age of 16.
7. Hannah doesn’t think pupils should have to memorise facts all the time.
8. Ryan does not believe single-sex schools get better exam results.
Exercise 3
Answer the questions below.
1. What does Ryan think it is very important for schools to try to prevent?
2. What does Amy think can make pupils less interested in a subject?
3. Paul mentions three subjects, or kinds of subjects, that pupils would study in his idea of a good school – what are they?
4. What does Hannah seem to mean by teaching ‘in an enjoyable way’?
5. What does Amy say she doesn’t know?
Wednesday, 9 March 2011
Education Helps Keep Blood Pressure Down
Cloze based on a piece of news from 28.02.2011
A new (1) ____ shows that staying in education for a long time helps blood pressure. Scientists have found a link between the number of years spent studying and (2) ____ blood pressure. The research looked at data from 4,000 people in the USA. They found that (3) ____ who had a university education had lower blood pressure (4) ____ people who did not enter higher education. Study leader Eric Loucks said people who left school (5) ____ were more likely to have a stressful job and low income. He said both these things contributed (6) ____ stress.
Many people think it is more stressful to stay (7) ____ in education. University exams are famous for causing students lots of stress. It also (8) ____ strange that people with university degrees have lower blood pressure than those without. Graduates usually become managers in companies, or teachers and those (9) ____ are very stressful. The report looked (10) ____ blood pressure levels at the end of a 30-year period. It (11) ____ be that people who were in education longer were richer and had a better standard of living. Money worries often (12) ____ lots of stress.
Put the correct words from this table into the article.
| 1. | (a) | studying | (b) | studied | (c) | study |
| 2. | (a) | low | (b) | below | (c) | lows |
| 3. | (a) | them | (b) | those | (c) | they |
| 4. | (a) | than | (b) | from | (c) | by |
| 5. | (a) | fast | (b) | quick | (c) | early |
| 6. | (a) | at | (b) | to | (c) | on |
| 7. | (a) | on | (b) | at | (c) | with |
| 8. | (a) | seem | (b) | seen | (c) | seems |
| 9. | (a) | position | (b) | positions | (c) | post |
| 10. | (a) | at | (b) | on | (c) | in |
| 11. | (a) | will | (b) | going to | (c) | could |
| 12 | (a) | because | (b) | cause | (c) | course |
Thursday, 24 February 2011
Disney Company Targeting Newborns
This is an article we read some weeks ago. Can you remember the meaning of the highlighted words and expressions?
The Walt Disney Company is venturing into a new and untapped market - newborns. It already has a dominant presence in every other area of childhood, but now wants to start making money from babies. It has released a new product called Disney Baby. Sales agents have been visiting new mothers in maternity hospitals offering a baby suit in exchange for signing up to e-mails from DisneyBaby.com. Disney’s new campaign is attracting criticism. Jeff McIntyre, director of the group Children Now, said: “This is taking advantage of families at an extremely vulnerable time.” New mother Elizabeth Carter said: “It surprised me that Disney was in there promoting something right as the baby was born, but we figured as new parents we weren’t in a position to turn free things down,” she said.
Disney CEO Robert Iger believes his company is offering a fantastic product, saying: “If ever there was an opportunity for a trusted brand to enter a market and provide a better product and experience, it’s this.” He added: “It’s about making something easier and providing [mothers] with a personalized, high-quality product.” Iger estimates the North American newborn baby market alone to be worth $36.3 billion a year. Other world markets will offer significantly more. Disney’s last venture to sell products for babies did not prove to be wholly successful. In 2009, the Campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood forced Disney to acknowledge that its Baby Einstein products did not turn babies into geniuses. The company ended up offering Baby Einstein refunds.
You can read the real article here.
What springs to mind when you hear the word ‘Disney’?
Do you think it’s OK for Disney to tap into the market for newborns?
What do you think about Disney sales agents visiting hospitals to get new mothers to sign up for DisneyBaby.com?
Should hospitals keep sales agents out of maternity wards?
Did you like reading this article?
The Walt Disney Company is venturing into a new and untapped market - newborns. It already has a dominant presence in every other area of childhood, but now wants to start making money from babies. It has released a new product called Disney Baby. Sales agents have been visiting new mothers in maternity hospitals offering a baby suit in exchange for signing up to e-mails from DisneyBaby.com. Disney’s new campaign is attracting criticism. Jeff McIntyre, director of the group Children Now, said: “This is taking advantage of families at an extremely vulnerable time.” New mother Elizabeth Carter said: “It surprised me that Disney was in there promoting something right as the baby was born, but we figured as new parents we weren’t in a position to turn free things down,” she said.
Disney CEO Robert Iger believes his company is offering a fantastic product, saying: “If ever there was an opportunity for a trusted brand to enter a market and provide a better product and experience, it’s this.” He added: “It’s about making something easier and providing [mothers] with a personalized, high-quality product.” Iger estimates the North American newborn baby market alone to be worth $36.3 billion a year. Other world markets will offer significantly more. Disney’s last venture to sell products for babies did not prove to be wholly successful. In 2009, the Campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood forced Disney to acknowledge that its Baby Einstein products did not turn babies into geniuses. The company ended up offering Baby Einstein refunds.
You can read the real article here.
DISNEY AND BABIES DISCUSSION
What did you think when you read the headline?What springs to mind when you hear the word ‘Disney’?
Do you think it’s OK for Disney to tap into the market for newborns?
What do you think about Disney sales agents visiting hospitals to get new mothers to sign up for DisneyBaby.com?
Should hospitals keep sales agents out of maternity wards?
Did you like reading this article?
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